The GAP Wing (Ganga Action Plan Wing) operates under the Water & Sanitation Sector, focusing on the restoration, conservation, and sustainable management of river systems, particularly the Ganga River and its tributaries. Established as part of national and regional efforts to combat water pollution, the GAP Wing works to rejuvenate river ecosystems, improve water quality, and promote community participation in conservation efforts.
Core Functions of the GAP Wing:
✅ Pollution Control & Wastewater Management – Implementing sewage treatment plants (STPs), effluent treatment plants (ETPs), and industrial waste monitoring systems to reduce contamination.
✅ River Rejuvenation & Ecosystem Restoration – Undertaking desilting, afforestation, and wetland conservation projects to revive natural water bodies.
✅ Sustainable Water Resource Management – Promoting groundwater recharge, rainwater harvesting, and ecological flow (e-flow) maintenance.
✅ Public Awareness & Community Engagement – Conducting campaigns to educate citizens on the importance of river conservation and responsible water use.
✅ Infrastructure Development & Maintenance – Upgrading drainage systems, solid waste management facilities, and decentralized wastewater treatment plants.
✅ Monitoring & Compliance – Enforcing environmental laws and water quality standards through real-time data collection and regulatory oversight.
✅ Collaboration with Stakeholders – Partnering with government agencies, NGOs, research institutions, and international bodies to implement sustainable water management solutions.
Why the GAP Wing is Important:
- Prevents Waterborne Diseases – Reduces pollution to ensure safe drinking and bathing water.
- Supports Biodiversity & Ecosystem Health – Restores aquatic habitats and promotes balanced ecosystems.
- Enhances Livelihoods – Ensures clean water for agriculture, fisheries, and tourism industries.
- Fulfills National & Global Environmental Goals – Aligns with SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) and climate resilience strategies.
The GAP Wing is a key force in ensuring that India’s water bodies, especially the Ganga, remain clean, sustainable, and life-supporting for generations to come.